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Page 1 of 5 The Working Capital category examines your reserves. You do not want too much or too little working capital. There are three criteria:
- You earn 50 points if your Current Ratio is greater than 2.0.
- You earn another 50 points if your Days of Working Capital lies between 30 and 90 days.
- You lose your Working Capital points if you had an Emergency Loan.
Working Capital = Current Assets minus Current Liabilities Current Ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities = (Cash + A/R + Inventory) / (A/P + Current Debt) Days of Working Capital = Working Capital / (Sales/365) For example, in the sample below, you would earn 50 points for a Current Ratio of 3.2, another 50 points for a Working Capital Days of 65, and you would keep the points because you avoided an Emergency Loan. | ASSETS ($000) | | | | LIABILITIES & OWNER'S EQUITY | | Current Assets | | | | Liabilities | | | | Cash | $1,260 | | | Accts Payable | $6,291 | | | Accts Receivable | $7,522 | | | Current Debt | $3,500 | | | Inventories | $22,388 | | | Current Liabilities | $9,791 | | Current Assets | | $31,170 | | Long Term Debt | $39,000 | | | | | | | Total Liabilities | | $48,791 | | Fixed Assets | | | | | | | | Plant & Equip. | $113,800 | | | Owner's Equity | | | | Accum. Deprec. | ($45,900) | | | Common Stock | $18,276 | | | Total Fixed Assets | $67,900 | | Retained Earn. | $32,003 | | | | | | | Total Equity | | $50,279 | | | | | | | | | | TOTAL ASSETS | | $99,070 | | TOTAL LIAB. & O.E. | $99,070 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Working Capital | | $21,378 | | | | | | Current Ratio | | 3.2 | | | | | | Sales ($000) | | $120,000 | | | | | | Days of Working Capital | | 65.0 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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